Tuesday, January 28, 2014

General Forms of a Sequence

General Forms Of A Sequence:

~Sequence: series (list) of numbers

~Arithmetic:  sequence of numbers such that the difference between the consecutive terms is constant.
            
             -example-  5,7,9,11,13,15... is an arithmetic sequence with a                               difference of 2.
             -formula-  an=  a1+(n-1)d                    d=an-an-1
                                            d= common difference

~Geometric: sequence of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous one by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio.
             -example-  2,6,18,54... is a geometric sequence with a common                      ratio of 3.
             -formula-  an=a1 x rn-1                                  r= an ÷ an-1
                                                      r= common ratio 

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